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For 121 years, hero's reward was a grave with no name... just the number 297

12/27/2015

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Back in March of this year I brought readers a little of the story of Master Sergeant Charles E Husking Jr. He ran away from home as a youth, came to Canada and though under age, joined the Army when his US Army rejected the under-aged youth. He was soon caught, released and sent home, only to again run, and again get caught.

He finally was allowed to join the US Coast Guard, but soon left due to illness. But then he would again later emerge as a soldier with the US Army and began a very distinguished career culminating with the awarding of the Medal of Honor while giving his life to shield others from a grenade attack.

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For more than 40 years Master Sergeant Husking's grave marker did not include his hero status as a MOH recipient. But then along came Don Morfe, a fellow member of the MOH Historical Society of the US.

Over many, many years Don has traveled across the US, and beyond, and taken well over 2,000 photo's of MOH recipients final resting places. He has also led the charge of the society and others in the identifying of markers that fail to tell the story of the deceased's military heroism by finding these graves.

Family and cemeteries are consulted and then a movement started to have the proper authorities...or others if need be... funding the making of, and transport of new stones to the cemetery and having unveiling ceremonies to duly commemorate these heroes. 

The Master Sergeant is shown above, as are the old marker and the new marker that Morfe and others arranged in 2013.

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Now let me tell you about a fellow that was simply known as #297 for over 12 decades. This fellow was not just a soldier, whom, like all soldiers, was due more respect, but a hero who's story touches on one of the most famous sea battles of the entire Civil War.

That of the USS Monitor and the so called Merrimack, usually misspelled as Merrimac. Trouble is, even that is not right. The correct name was the CSS Virginia. But from the stone above, everyone who saw it was robbed of the true story. As was this fellow's family.

But our American friend Don Morfe would fix this one too!

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The famous battle of the two war ships took place on 9 March 1862 at Hampton Roads Virginia and became the first battle in history between two iron clad warships. The four hour battle left both still floating and a virtual stalement so both went off to their own corners... if you will.

But the day before, the CSS Virginia  destroyed the Union's fleet on hand by sinking the USS Cumberland and the USS Congress and grounding the USS Minnesota. It cost the union navy over 100 men, but only two for the Confederates. The first being a Canadian from New Brunswick. Many Canadians fought on both sides in this battle both on ship and land. 

Within days the British government and others around the world stood up to take notice, with the Brits immediately ordering the stopping of all construction of wooden hulled vessels. The rest of the world would soon take note.

But getting back to #297, his name was Luke M Griswold and he was a navy man from Springfield Massachusetts. and serving on the USS Rhode Island. On 31 December 1862 the Monitor was caught up in a very bad storm and became waterlogged and therefore without steam and dead in the water. Griswold's Rhode Island was tasked with saving the crew who had to bale out.

He and a handful of others made two trips out into the gale in a small craft  to make the rescue  but on the third trip out, loaded with Monitor crew, got themselves blown off course for some 18 hours and when finally rescued by a passing ship where by then 50 miles off course.

In June 1865 he and 7 others would be awarded the Medal of Honor for this bravery. Some say It was the first time in history, by date of deed, that MOH's were awarded for actions not in the face of the enemy.

One of the men rescued was a sailor by the name of Scott, born in Montreal. One of the sailors serving on the Cumberland at the earlier battle with the CSS Virgina was James MacIntosh also from Montreal, who about 2 years later would earn his own MOH  at the Battle of Mobile Bay. Yet another on the Cumberland Oliver O'Brien from St John's Newfoundland, would also earn a MOH, but more on him later. 

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This is quite difficult to read but I believe it says, Personal Valor, Luke M Griswold, Ordinary Seaman, USS Rhode Island, Saving crew of USS Monitor, 30 Dec, 1862.

In January 2013 Don Morfe had some great success in identifying the grave for Griswold who passed away in 1892 and was buried in his hometown of Springfield Ma.

On his efforts to get the Dept. of Veterans Affairs to help with the finances for a proper MOH marker, someone there apparently suggested that without a SIN number the department could not help. How could one be obtained? The concept was not even invented till 44 years later. DAAAAh!

The good folks at the MOH Foundation jumped in to help out and financed the new stone unveiled in 2013. And here it is...

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Now the family and the world can become aware that a great hero rests at their feet.

There is more to this story but it is getting long so I will leave the rest till next Sunday.

See you then.
Bart

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    Author;
    Bart Armstrong, C.D.,
    Recipient, Sovereign's Medal for Volunteers 

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