Canadian Medal of  

          Honor.com

  • Sunday evening's blogs
  • graves, memorials and medals
  • About the Author
  • contact the Author
  • Home
latest blog

And now a look at the Army Civil War Medals of Honor

12/17/2012

3 Comments

 
But first, I would like to thank those who have offered kind comments on the site. I am VERY VERY VERY new at this and will try my best to bring you stories daily that will contain information that is not widely known about the medal and of course the connection to Canada.

Please continue to visit the site, for these daily blogs and feel free to  leave comments.

With regard to one sent in about the classes of Medals of Honor, while there have been several physical changes in the appearance of the medal, and its suspension ribbons over the years, all medals are equal in class. In other words all are of the same level, regardless of the reasons for, or methods involved in its presentation. Clearly some would be for events far more brave than others, but none the less most passed the tests of the day to meet that bar. And while on point I should note that the criteria itself has evolved over the years and changes have been for the better of course. Many had medals revoked years after being awarded, when criteria for current awarding changed. But I will have an entire blog on this subject at a future date. Watch for it because it will make some squirm around in their seats.

Now to today's topic....
Picture
If you scroll back to yesterday's blog you will see the navy medal being suspeded by the navy anchor. Here you can see the army version for the Civil War with the  same ribbon and medal as the navy version but now it is suspended by an eagle resting on 2 cannons and  8 cannon balls.

The original flag, according to General Washington, had stars representing heaven. The 13 stripes here are thought to have represented the 13 original colonies. The red coming from the Mother country, the white strips between each red showing that The US has separated from the Mother country, and the white going down to properity in representing liberty.

The five pointed medal, always with one  pointed down, contains a circle of 34 stars, one for each state before separation. Within this circle is the figure of Minerva, Roman goddess of handicrafts, the professions, the arts, and later the war. There is an owl perched on her helmet which symbolizes wisdom. In her left hand she holds tha fasces, a badge of authority, .. and in her right she holds the shield, symbolizing the Union of the States.  This is wielding off the serpents held by the crouching figure of discord.

Picture
In 1866 a fraternal organization was started as a place for CW veterans to gather and share their experiences and fellowship. The group was called the Grand Army of the Republic (GAR) and had Departments located in every state of the Union. It also had those broken down in many posts within each state, and in fact Canada and elsewhere. In the 1890's the fraternity had a membership of close to half a million strong. Generals  and Presidents, Admirals and privates, and all in between qualified for membership as long as they had served in the war.

It's first Commander-in-chief... John A logan issued an order that compelled all members to properly decorate all veterans graves with wreaths and flowers on what he called Decoration Day. Today it is known as Memorial Day in the US.

When the last member died in 1956, it shut its doors, But since then its work has been taken on by a group still in existence and going strong today...The Sons of Union Veterans of the Civil War.

The GAR Badge of Membership is pictured above. At a quick glance, it is often mistaken as the Medal of Honor. In fact so many got confused, it was decided, among other reasons to revamp the Medal of Honor itself and soon new models were created and issued.  More on that in a future blog though.

Bart

3 Comments
bates boots link
8/4/2013 08:04:57 pm


Thanks for taking this opportunity to talk about this, I feel fervently about this and I enjoy learning about this topic. Please, as you gain facts, please update this blog with more information. I have found it enormously useful.

Reply
Bart link
8/4/2013 09:32:13 pm

Thanks for the kind words. I have now done over 160 blogs on the Medal of Honor and the Victoria Cross, with a few interesting side trips along the way.

Each takes considerable time to research and so I really appreciate the comments.

cheers and hope the work is helping to keep the stories of these heroes alive.

BA

Reply
vi da nam link
10/23/2013 01:39:26 pm

Hi, this is a very interesting article and I have enjoyed read­ing many of the arti­cles and posts con­tained on the web­site, keep up the good work and hope to read some more inter­est­ing con­tent in the future. I got a lot of useful and significant information. Thank you so much.

Reply

Your comment will be posted after it is approved.


Leave a Reply.

    Author;
    Bart Armstrong, C.D.,
    Recipient, Sovereign's Medal for Volunteers 

    Archives

    September 2022
    August 2022
    July 2022
    June 2022
    May 2022
    April 2022
    March 2022
    February 2022
    January 2022
    December 2021
    September 2021
    August 2021
    July 2021
    June 2021
    May 2021
    April 2021
    March 2021
    December 2020
    November 2020
    October 2020
    September 2020
    August 2020
    July 2020
    June 2020
    May 2020
    April 2020
    March 2020
    February 2020
    December 2019
    November 2019
    October 2019
    September 2019
    August 2019
    July 2019
    June 2019
    May 2019
    April 2019
    March 2019
    February 2019
    January 2019
    December 2018
    November 2018
    October 2018
    September 2018
    August 2018
    July 2018
    June 2018
    May 2018
    April 2018
    March 2018
    February 2018
    January 2018
    December 2017
    November 2017
    October 2017
    September 2017
    August 2017
    July 2017
    June 2017
    May 2017
    April 2017
    March 2017
    February 2017
    January 2017
    December 2016
    November 2016
    October 2016
    September 2016
    August 2016
    July 2016
    June 2016
    May 2016
    April 2016
    March 2016
    February 2016
    January 2016
    December 2015
    August 2015
    July 2015
    June 2015
    May 2015
    April 2015
    March 2015
    February 2015
    January 2015
    December 2014
    November 2014
    October 2014
    September 2014
    August 2014
    July 2014
    June 2014
    May 2014
    April 2014
    March 2014
    February 2014
    January 2014
    December 2013
    November 2013
    October 2013
    September 2013
    August 2013
    July 2013
    June 2013
    May 2013
    April 2013
    March 2013
    February 2013
    January 2013
    December 2012

    Categories

    All

    RSS Feed

Proudly powered by Weebly