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July is a busy month in the Medal of Honor world!

8/1/2018

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About 160 July's have come and gone since the medal was created.

Many a battle fought during the month resulted in a later award. One even saw almost 900 medals awarded, and oft noted in this space. Many a recipient was born, or died or had his award officially approved during the month. Many original stories have resulted in anniversary ceremonies of sorts during this month. Be it the discovery of a long lost grave, a correction of dates, names, or unveiling of new markers and more.

Some changes made during the month bring us new and exciting details previously unknown about our past heroes, and, in many a case, an actual relative. Quite a few of these have appeared here in this blog space over the past few years.

Over the past month and more I have tried to bring you news of a ceremony to unveil a new marker  for Newfoundland born Thomas Kersey. On 26 July 1876 this US Sailor risked his life while diving into the waters and saving a crew  mate from drowning. A date that victim remembered throughout  the remainder of his life. (And a date... many a year later, when my mother introduced me to the world for the first time.) 

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The Kersey grave could not be located for many years but was finally discovered recently, as noted in past blogs. It's condition clearly shows  a need for replacement.

A MOH marker ought to be installed and with the appropriate service due the hero, his descendants,fellow Americans and Canadians.

Indications are that a ceremony will be arranged for a formal unveiling of a new marker. I have since reached out to some folks and noting that Canada would be most interested in attending and in fact, since Kersey was a Canadian, actually participating in the ceremony.

Positive feedback has been passed on to Canadian authorities, but delays still seem to preclude the release of any possible dates for this service.
I shall keep my eye on the matter and will bring news once it is learned.  

Picture
Thomas Kersey's Medal of Honor would be like the one shown on the left, that of the Naval service of Civil War days and for a  few decades beyond. When newer models were introduced it would be standard to receive the replacement with a request to send back the original. But most refused to send back their first keepsake, so the request was soon dropped. Though none were allowed to wear both medals at the same time. On the right  is the army version of the first ever Medals of Honor.

History tells us that 19 men were allowed to wear 2 medals at once. These men were actual double recipients. Should any choose to do serious research, they will find that there were at least 21 double recipients. and perhaps more yet to be detected. The two additional  double recipients have been profiled in past blogs in this space.

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In 1896 a new ribbon was introduced for the army Medal of Honor. It is shown above with also the addition of a Bow Knot, or pin  that could be worn  on less formal occasions by the veteran MOH recipient.

One of the reasons for its introduction was to help to better show a difference between the Medal of Honor and the badge of membership adopted in earlier years  by the ever so influential Grand Army of the Republic. Both looked so much alike that many could not tell one from the other and demands resulted in  a change of some sort.

I believe this model should have been the version that was awarded in the late 1890's to Civil War Major General Sickles, whom I hope you have read a little in recent blogs here.  

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In the recent blogs I told of the two newspaper accounts claiming that an Ontario man, Alonzo Wyman, (above in 1913) serving in the Civil War was actually awarded a Medal of Honor. The claim was that he was one of the men who saved General Sickles from death and taken to safety.

An enemy cannon ball apparently shattered his leg resulting in an amputation within hours. That was during the famous Gettysburg battles and the day before Pickett's famous Charge. And both being in July 1863.

However all attempts to verify such an award to Wyman have so far provided no evidence of such an award being actually made. Investigations continue on several fronts and if the story sees more light, I will share it with you.

On discussing the matter with the Congressional Medal of Honor folks I am reminded that back in CW days some of the generals and admirals were so proud of their troops that they actually went out and purchased some form of a medal to thank their men for their service.

Could this be the case here? Did he get a MOH that was not in fact a MOH as we know it to be? I am unaware of any recorded lists of these types of medals.

Some even called these...Medals of Honor. But whenever that term is mentioned in this space it refers to THE Medal  granted not by individual officers...but by the President after being approved at the highest of authorities... the  Congress.

More on this on Sunday...
Bart



                                               
                                                                                                                                                                                                
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    Author;
    Bart Armstrong, C.D.,
    Recipient, Sovereign's Medal for Volunteers 

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