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There's an old saying that... "There are none so blind as those who choose not to see."

6/27/2021

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Without wishing to cast negative aspirations towards the sight impaired, today's blog deals with those, some of whom know  better, who choose to ignore part of history. They seem either unable, or worse yet, unwilling to see the forest because of the trees in front.

Today's story perhaps begins way back in 1862 during the US Civil... or should I say... UNCIVIL  War. That was the year that Joe enlisted in the US Navy at New York City. I have yet to find records regarding his true age but it was probably about 20.

It has been said that for at least 17 of the next 20 years Joe wore the  uniform of a sailor. Slight broken service after some re-enlistments account for the 3 yrs lost time in uniform.

Ten years into his service Joe's name would be recorded  for all eternity as a naval hero, for those interested enough to check it out. It would be just one day after Christmas in 1872 that Joe, now a fully trained seaman would hear his call into the history books.

Picture
Having served on many ships, 1872 found him as a seaman onboard the USS Powhatan, pictured above. This warship was known as a  steam and sail operated side-wheel frigate, was 253 ft long and had a compliment of about 300 officers  and men. The commander at the time was naval Captain Pierce Crosby, who would later reach the rank of  Rear Admiral.

Here is what the Captain had to say about Joe...
Picture
The Captain omitted a few items. He made no mention of others onboard who failed to also dive in, or that Joe probably dived some 18 feet into the frigid waters, said to be about 25 degrees,  and then perhaps as many more feet swimming down to rescue his fellow shipmate. One source says that when rescued the shipmate was sinking and came back onboard... insensible.

Regardless, Joe would  be awarded a Medal of Honor for his heroism. He would be the 2nd of 3 from this vessel that would receive MOH's for bravery during service on this vessel during their time in the  North Atlantic Squadron.

It has been noted in earlier blogs here and  quite often on the net that Joe received the first Medal of Honor awarded after the end of the Civil War.

This has been disproved by my research in the last few weeks. But more on this possibly in a future blog.

On 24 August 1873 the Powhatan got caught up in a hurricane off the coast of Halifax, Some  600 lives were lost, 900 buildings  destroyed and 1,222 vessels lost. The  Powhatan was not lost, but was driven from the Cunard wharf across the inner harbour to the Ordnance Wharf in Halifax Nova Scotia.  On board may well have been Joe and two other MOH recipients at the time.

Joe continued his service and, while sailing on the USS Wyoming, he was sent from there in 1881 to the naval hospital at Norfolk, Virginia in 1881, suffering from paralysis and "starting to lose his mind." By June his case had worsened and he was transported to the Government Insane Hospital at Washington DC. Insanity was the catch all, in those days, for veterans who suffered from  what we now call PTSD.

On 21  March 1882 he passed away there and was buried on site.

Much more on this in 2 weeks.
Bart


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    Author;
    Bart Armstrong, C.D.,
    Recipient, Sovereign's Medal for Volunteers 

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